Chicken Biryani Calories: One Plate, Worked Out From the Raw Ingredients
"Chicken biryani calories" has no single answer, because the number depends on how much rice is on the plate and how much ghee went into the pot. So instead of guessing, this page works one plate out from the raw ingredients, using India's own food composition tables, and shows what moves the total.
The short answer
For the home recipe below, one plate comes to about 675 kcal and 29.8 g of protein. Change the ghee from 10 g to 30 g and the same plate becomes 855 kcal. Change the raw rice from 90 g to 150 g and it becomes 889 kcal. Plate sizes and ghee vary, so a plate you buy may differ; this page cannot give a restaurant figure.
The recipe we calculated
One plate, as a simple home biryani: 90 g raw rice, 120 g skinless boneless chicken thigh, 40 g onion, 30 g tomato and 10 g of ghee or oil (about two teaspoons). Each ingredient comes from the Indian Food Composition Tables 2017 (IFCT 2017) from ICMR-NIN, raw and per 100 g, scaled to the weight above. Fat is counted at 9 kcal per gram, the factor IFCT itself uses.
| Ingredient (IFCT 2017 row) | Raw weight | Energy | Protein |
|---|---|---|---|
| Rice, raw, milled (A015) | 90 g | 321 kcal | 7.1 g |
| Chicken thigh, skinless, raw (N002) | 120 g | 240 kcal | 21.8 g |
| Onion, big (G017) | 40 g | 19 kcal | 0.6 g |
| Tomato, ripe, hybrid (D075) | 30 g | 6 kcal | 0.2 g |
| Ghee or cooking oil | 10 g (2 teaspoons) | 90 kcal | 0 g |
| One plate | 675 kcal | 29.8 g |
The IFCT 2017 row used for the chicken (N002, skinless thigh) is relatively high in fat, 14.2 g per 100 g raw, which is why the plate total is on the high side.
The plate total is added from unrounded values, so the rows can differ from it by 1.
Three things this does not include: curd and spices (IFCT has no curd row, and spices add very little), nuts, fried onions and sugar, which would add more, and any water, which adds nothing. The rice here is IFCT's generic raw milled rice; basmati is not listed separately.
What moves the number: the ghee and the rice
The fat is the biggest lever per spoon. The Dietary Guidelines for Indians 2024 (ICMR-NIN) treat 20 to 50 g a day as the limit for visible fat, that is all the oil and ghee you add, and equate that to 4 to 10 teaspoons, so one teaspoon is about 5 g. At 9 kcal per gram that is 45 kcal a teaspoon.
| Ghee or oil per plate | Teaspoons | Fat energy | Plate total |
|---|---|---|---|
| 5 g | 1 | 45 kcal | 630 kcal |
| 10 g | 2 | 90 kcal | 675 kcal |
| 20 g | 4 | 180 kcal | 765 kcal |
| 30 g | 6 | 270 kcal | 855 kcal |
Rice is the second lever. Weigh it raw, before cooking: a katori of cooked rice is hard to compare between kitchens.
| Raw rice per plate | Rice energy | Plate total (10 g fat) |
|---|---|---|
| 60 g | 214 kcal | 568 kcal |
| 90 g | 321 kcal | 675 kcal |
| 120 g | 428 kcal | 782 kcal |
| 150 g | 535 kcal | 889 kcal |
Where one plate sits in a day
ICMR-NIN's 2020 reference figures give a sedentary 65 kg man 2,110 kcal a day and a sedentary 55 kg woman 1,660 kcal. The base plate of 675 kcal is about 32% and 41% of those. These are reference figures for a reference person, not your target.
The same guidelines put visible fat for a sedentary adult at about 20 g a day for women and 30 g for men. A biryani cooked with 30 g of ghee per plate would use up a man's whole day of visible fat in one meal, before the roti, the dal tadka or the morning chai.
Four ways to keep the plate and trim the number
- Measure the fat with a spoon. Two teaspoons per plate is 90 kcal; four is 180. Pouring "by eye" is where most of the surplus hides.
- Weigh the rice raw once and cook that amount, so a serving is a known number, not a heap.
- Let the chicken carry more of the plate. Chicken thigh without skin gives 18.2 g protein per 100 g raw (IFCT), against 7.9 g for raw rice, so a larger share of chicken raises protein without the rice's carbohydrate.
- Log the plate, not the dish. A biryani logged as "1 plate" is a guess; logged as 90 g raw rice, 120 g chicken and 10 g ghee it is a number you can reuse.
Count your biryani in NYUS
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Join the NYUS waitlistFrequently asked questions
How many calories are in one plate of chicken biryani?
There is no single number, because the plate size and the amount of ghee or oil vary so much. For the home recipe worked out on this page (90 g raw rice, 120 g skinless chicken thigh, onion, tomato and 10 g of ghee or oil) it is about 675 kcal and 29.8 g protein, from IFCT 2017 raw values. Every extra 5 g (one teaspoon) of fat adds 45 kcal.
Is chicken biryani bad for weight loss?
It does not have to be. The rice portion and the fat decide most of the calories, so a measured plate fits a calorie target like any other meal. The same recipe with 30 g of fat and 150 g of raw rice comes to 1,069 kcal, which is a different meal.
How much of the day does one biryani plate use?
The base plate (675 kcal) is 32% of the 2,110 kcal ICMR-NIN gives a sedentary 65 kg reference man and 41% of the 1,660 kcal it gives a sedentary 55 kg reference woman. Those are reference figures, not your target; work out your own with a TDEE calculator.
Why are your numbers for raw weight and not cooked?
The Indian food composition tables (IFCT 2017) list raw foods. Cooked rice absorbs water, so its weight depends on how it was cooked, while the energy of the grains you put in does not change, so weighing the rice raw before you cook is the reliable way to count. Curd, spices, nuts and fried onions are not included.
Sources (read 22 October 2026)
- Longvah T. et al., Indian Food Composition Tables 2017 (IFCT 2017), ICMR-NIN, Table 1, per 100 g raw: rice, raw, milled A015 (PDF p. 41), chicken thigh skinless N002 (p. 58), onion big G017 (p. 54), tomato ripe hybrid D075 (p. 48); energy kcal = kJ ÷ 4.184, rounded half-up. Fat energy: "a gram of fat yields 9 Cal" (PDF p. 10).
- ICMR-NIN, Dietary Guidelines for Indians 2024, PDF page 71: visible fat limited to 20-50 g (4-10 teaspoons) a day depending on energy needs; 20 g for sedentary women and 30 g for sedentary men.
- ICMR-NIN, A Brief Note on Nutrient Requirements for Indians (RDA and EAR), 2020, Table 1a and 1b (PDF p. 4): reference energy 2,110 kcal (man, 65 kg) and 1,660 kcal (woman, 55 kg), sedentary.
- The recipe, its quantities and the four tips are NYUS's own example, not a measured dish.